|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]胡文军,胡章地,陈龙,等.中小型磷矿井下安全避险系统建设方案[J].武汉工程大学学报,2012,(10):6-10.[doi:103969/jissn16742869201210002]
　HU Wen jun,HU Zhang di,CHEN Long,et al.Construction plan of underground safe evacuation systems of small and medium phosphorus mines[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2012,(10):6-10.[doi:103969/jissn16742869201210002]
点击复制

中小型磷矿井下安全避险系统建设方案(/HTML)
分享到：

《武汉工程大学学报》[ISSN:1674-2869/CN:42-1779/TQ]

卷:
期数:
2012年10期
页码:
6-10
栏目:
资源与土木工程
出版日期:
2012-11-06

文章信息/Info

Title:
Construction plan of underground safe evacuation systems of
small and medium phosphorus mines
文章编号:
16742869(2012)10000605
作者:
胡文军1; 胡章地2; 陈龙1; 董强1; 窦宇雄1; 张电吉1
1.武汉工程大学环境与城市建设学院，湖北 武汉 430074；
2.武汉工程大学法商学院，湖北 武汉 430074
Author(s):
HU Wenjun;  HU Zhangdi;  CHEN Long;  DONG Qiang;  DOU Yuxiong;  ZHANG Dianji
1.School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology， Wuhan 430074，China;
2.School of Law and Business, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
关键词:
磷矿; 紧急避险系统; 压风自救系统; 供水施救系统; 监测监控系统; 人员定位系统; 通讯联络系统
Keywords:
phosphorus mines;  emergency refuge system;  compressedair selfhelp system;  water rescue system;  monitoring and supervision system;  personnel regional positioning system;  communications system
分类号:
X936
DOI:
103969/jissn16742869201210002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了在中小型磷矿完成安全避险“六大系统”建设任务，本文对相关建设规范进行了研究，通过对中小型磷矿开采条件的分析及危险因素的识别，针对不同的矿山条件，分别形成了相应的“六大系统”建设方案.紧急避险系统由个体防护、避灾设施、避灾路线、应急预案等组成.有些矿山经论证可缓建或不建避灾设施，防透水型避灾硐室采用井巷内钢管供风供水、地表局扇抽出式排气方案.压风自救和供水施救系统从地表空压机或高位水池安装钢管至井下形成枝状管网.监测监控系统中选用较成熟的矿井井下环境监测系统，视频监控系统将地面及井下重要安全生产岗位的图像实时传送到矿井调度室.采空区地压监测采用包括岩体声发射、顶板变形、矿柱应力监测的综合监测方案.根据井下工作人员数量新建井下人员定位系统，或设置考勤系统.根据规范要求，对原有矿山有线通信系统进行升级改造.以上“六大系统”建设方案均已通过了省安监局组织的专家验收评审，并在矿山实施，目前已相继投入运行，使矿山安全保障能力得到显著提升.
Abstract:
In order to accomplish the construction task of “six systems” for safe evacuation in small and medium phosphorus mines, this paper carries out the research on regulations about construction of six systems for safe evacuation in metal and nonmetal underground mine. Based on the analysis on various working conditions and hazard factors of many small and medium phosphorus mines in Hubei Province，this paper carries out corresponding construction plans. Emergency refuge system is made up of individual protection, emergency refuge facility, emergency refuge route, emergency plan and so on. Through the argument, construction of emergency refuge facility can be suspended or canceled. Antiflood refuge chamber is suitable for the plan of supplying air and water through steel tubes in roadways and air exhausting by drawout auxiliary fans on the ground surface. Steel tubes from air compressor on the ground surface and head tank constitute the branch pipe system of compressedair selfhelp system and water rescue system. As for monitoring and supervision system, the mature environmental monitoring system underground is chosen. Video monitoring system transmits realtime image of important posts on and under the ground to the dispatching room. As the ground pressure monitoring plan of goaf, a comprehensive plan is adopted consisting of rock accoustic emission monitoring, roof deformation monitoring, pillar stress monitoring and so on. Based on staff number underground, newlybulit personnel regional positioning system or attendance system can be adopted. Additionally, the original wireline communication system should be upgraded and reconstructed. The plans mentioned have got through experts acceptance reviews by Hubei Province Administration of Work Safety. Currently, the plans have been put into operation and have strengthened safety ensuring ability of mines.

参考文献/References:

［1］郭亮，邓立久. 井下紧急避险系统设计关键技术研究\[J\]. 科技风，2011(14):142143.
［2］朱志坚. “压风自救装置系统”简介及应用\[J\]. 中州煤炭. 1988(3):1224.
［3］卢鉴章. 煤矿井下压风自救系统\[J\]. 煤炭科学技术，2010(12):911.
［4］王春，华钢，朱艾春，等. 煤矿井下人员定位系统上位机软件的设计与实现\[J\]. 煤矿安全. 2010(8):6870.
［5］邹文华. 生命呼唤科技 科技护佑生命——我国非煤矿山井下安全避险“六大系统”安装使用综合分析\[J\]. 安全与健康，2011(5):67.
［6］贾进亚. 煤矿井下安全避险六大系统\[J\]. 煤炭科技，2010(4):102.

相似文献/References:

[1]余莹,鄢笑非,周红,等.中低品位磷矿生产工业级磷酸二铵的工艺研究[J].武汉工程大学学报,2008,(04):5.
　YU Ying,YAN Xiao fei,ZHOU Hong,et al.Production of industrial diammonium phosphatewith midlowgrade phosphate rock[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2008,(10):5.
[2]张央,李冬莲*.一种磷矿低温浮选捕收剂[J].武汉工程大学学报,2008,(02):51.
　ZHANG Yang,LI Dong lian.A collector applied to the flotation of phosphorite ores at low temperature[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2008,(10):51.
[3]陈云峰,黄齐茂,潘志权*.磷矿浮选捕收剂的研究进展[J].武汉工程大学学报,2011,(02):76.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674]
　CHEN Yun feng,HUANG Qi mao,PAN Zhi quan.Progress of flotation collectors for phosphorus ores[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2011,(10):76.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674]
[4]赵凤婷.安宁磷矿浮选厂选矿回水试验研究[J].武汉工程大学学报,2011,(02):96.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674]
　ZHAO Fen ting.Research on backwater of mineral processing at Anning dressing plant[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2011,(10):96.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674]
[5]刘安,刘丽芬,罗惠华,等.安徽宿松磷矿低温浮选研究[J].武汉工程大学学报,2011,(03):26.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.16742869.2011.03.007]
　LIU An,LIU Li fen,LUO Hui hua,et al.Study on flotation of Anhui Susong phosphate rock at low temperature[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2011,(10):26.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.16742869.2011.03.007]
[6]凌仲惠.宜昌低品位磷矿重介质旋流器选矿的应用前景[J].武汉工程大学学报,2011,(03):61.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.16742869.2011.03.018]
　LING Zhong hui.Prospect of Yichang low grade phosphorite processing by heavymedia separation cyclone[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2011,(10):61.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.16742869.2011.03.018]
[7]李云灿,杨志鲜.云南环滇池周边磷矿找矿实践及成果[J].武汉工程大学学报,2011,(03):74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.16742869.2011.03.022]
　LI Yun can,YANG Zhi xian.Search of phosphate rock results around Dianchi lake in Yunnan province[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2011,(10):74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.16742869.2011.03.022]
[8]祝雯,彭光菊,何东升,等.几种捕收剂在磷矿浮选脱硅中的性能评价[J].武汉工程大学学报,2011,(12):54.
　ZHU Wen,PENG Guang ju,HE Dong sheng,et al.Performance evaluation of several collectors in phosphate oreflotation for desilication[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2011,(10):54.
[9]方世祥,杨稳权.澳大利亚微细粒级磷矿浮选试验[J].武汉工程大学学报,2011,(12):61.
　FANG Shi xiang,YANG Wen quan.Experiment of phosphate flotation of microfine particlesomewhere in Australia[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2011,(10):61.
[10]叶林,姜振胜,余俊,等.提高磷矿品位的单一反浮选试验[J].武汉工程大学学报,2012,(9):22.[doi:103969/jissn16742869201209006]
　YE Lin,JIANG Zhen sheng,YU Jun,et al.Single reverse flotation process for phosphorus enrichment andmagnesium reduction of phosphorite ores [J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2012,(10):22.[doi:103969/jissn16742869201209006]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：20120912作者简介：胡文军(1964),男，湖北荆州人，教授.研究方向：安全工程设计、安全评价、安全标准化研究与技术服务.
更新日期/Last Update: